IPv4: Protocols, Implementation, Analysis & Troubleshooting

Course Code: 313      Days: 3
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Course Overview

This unique IP training course has been developed to meet the requirements of IT professionals supporting modern TCP/IP-based networks. This IP course is designed for people who want a truely comprehensive coverage of TCP/IP protocols and the recent developments in IP networking.

In just three days, this TCP/IP course provides attendees with the in-depth knowledge and skills that are needed to support IP networks and their users, including advanced diagnosis and troubleshooting of networks using TCP/IP protocols.

Each TCP/IP training course module incorporates extensive hands-on practical sessions, working with TCP/IP on Microsoft Windows operating systems, UNIX and IP routers. Delegates also perform in-depth network protocol analysis, and work with widely-available third-party diagnostic utilities.

The TCP/IP course also provides relevant introductions to four new and significant areas in IP networking:

  • Voice over IP
  • IPv6
  • IP QoS
  • IP security
  • Mobile IP

Audience

Everyone needing a comprehensive coverage of TCP/IP protocols, particularly IT professionals responsible for supporting modern TCP/IP-based networks.

Prerequisites

Delegates will have worked with a Microsoft Windows operating system, Linux or UNIX, and should have a good understanding of Ethernet, LAN hardware, and an appreciation of the OSI seven layer model.

Course: Introduction to Datacomms and Networking, is recommended.

Course Outline

IP Address Resolution

  • Overview of address resolution
  • Resolving local and remote addresses
  • The ARP protocol, ARP cache
  • The arp command
  • RARP
  • Common address resolution problems

Understanding IP in depth

  • IPv4 datagram format
  • TTL, Precendence, TOS
  • IP Fragmentation
  • IP options
  • The role of SLIP and PPP
  • Understanding ICMP messages

Network protocol analysis

  • Analysing the MAC layer: Ethernet_II, 802.3 / SNAP
  • Analysing IP, ARP, ICMP

Network routing

  • IP packet delivery
  • Routing principles
  • Routing tables
  • Route types, routing metrics
  • Inspecting routing tables
  • Troubleshooting routing problems

Overview of IP multicasting

  • Applications that use multicasting
  • Video conferencing, streaming multimedia, VoIP
  • How multicasting works
  • The role of IGMP

Understanding dynamic routing

  • How dynamic routing works
  • Distance-Vector routing protocols
  • Link-State routing protocols
  • RIP, OSPF, IGRP, EIGRP
  • Autonomous systems
  • The Internet backbone structure
  • Interior and Exterior protocols
  • The role of BGP

Understanding TCP and UDP in depth

  • TCP connections
  • Ports and sockets
  • TCP reliability
  • TCP segment format
  • TCP connection establishment, management, termination
  • TCP sliding window protocol
  • The role of UDP
  • UDP datagram format

Transport protocol analysis

  • Analysing TCP, UDP

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol

  • DHCP Lease mechanism
  • DHCP scopes, DHCP options
  • Configuring DHCP clients
  • Configuring Windows and UNIX DHCP servers
  • Troubleshooting DHCP

NetBIOS Name Resolution

  • B-, P-, M- and H-node operation
  • The LMHOSTS file
  • Windows Internet Name Service
  • Configuring a WINS client
  • Testing WINS operation
  • Administrating WINS
  • Common name resolution problems

Host Name Resolution

  • TCP/IP naming schemes
  • Host name resolution
  • Configuring the DNS client
  • Configuring the HOSTS file
  • Windows 2000 Active DNS
  • Configuring the Microsoft DNS service
  • Testing DNS operation
  • Common problems

SNMP and RMON

  • Management systems, agents, MIBs
  • The Microsoft SNMP service
  • SNMP versions 2 and 3
  • RMON standards & facilities
  • Employing RMON
  • Configuring SNMP services

Troubleshooting TCP/IP

  • Review of diagnostic tools
  • ping parameters
  • arp commands
  • ipconfig, winipcfg
  • ifconfig
  • traceroute
  • netstat, nbtstat, nslookup
  • Third-part diagnostic tools
  • Adopting a structured troubleshooting methodology

Introduction to VoIP

  • Why consider VoIP?
  • Who uses VoIP?
  • VoIP components
  • Architectural overview
  • Real Time Protocol: RTP, RTCP
  • The need for IP Quality of Service:
  • IP QOS
  • Resource Reservation
  • Intserv vs Diffserv
  • QOS and routing protocols

Introduction to mobile IP

  • The need for Mobile IP
  • Mobile networking vs Nomadic networking
  • Design goals
  • Mobile IP and mobile networks: GPRS, UMTS
  • Mobile IP and wireless LANs
  • Home & foreign agents
  • Mobile IP registration
  • IP Tunneling
  • Mobile IP Security

Introduction to IPv6

  • Why move to IPv6?
  • IPv6 standards
  • The IPv6 protocol
  • IPv6 header format
  • IPv6 option headers
  • IPv6 autoconfiguration
  • Duplicate Address Detection
  • Router discovery
  • IPv6 Security
  • Migrating to IPv6

Introduction to IP network security

  • How IP networks are vulnerable
  • Inherent weaknesses in TCP/IP protocols
  • Vulnerabilities in TCP/IP software stacks
  • Protocol filtering
  • Configuring IP filtering on Microsoft Windows
  • Understanding firewalls
  • VPNs
  • Intrusion alert and detection

Follow On Courses

  • IPv6 Protocols, Implementation and Migration - 2-day training course
  • Fixed Mobile Convergence (FMC) - 1-day training course
  • Voice over IP (VoIP) and IP Telephony Solutions - 3-day training course
  • SIP Fundamentals - 2-day training course
  • Triple Play and Quad Play, 1-day training course
  • IPTV Billing, 2-day training course
  • IPTV In Depth, 2-day training course
  • Overview of Voice over IP (VoIP) and IP Telephony - 1-day training course - Non-Technical
  • VoiceXML Accelerated Hands-on Training - 3-day training course


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